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| Musiksegmentierung× | Beat Tracking× | Akkorderkennung× | Melodieextraktion× | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fachgebiet | Music Information Retrieval | Music Information Retrieval | Music Information Retrieval | Music Information Retrieval |
| Familie | Machine learning | Machine learning | Machine learning | Machine learning |
| Entstehungsjahr≠ | 2001 | 2007 | 2005 | 2008 |
| Urheber≠ | Masataka Goto | David P. Ellis | Christopher Harte | Anssi Klapuri |
| Typ≠ | Audio structural analysis | Audio signal processing algorithm | Harmonic audio analysis | Polyphonic audio analysis |
| Wegweisende Quelle≠ | Goto, M., & Hasegawa, Y. (2001). Automatic transcription of popular music audio. In Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on Music Information Retrieval. link ↗ | Ellis, D. P. (2007). Beat tracking by dynamic programming. Journal of New Music Research, 36(1), 51-60. DOI ↗ | Harte, C., Sandler, M. B., Abdallah, S. A., & Gómez, E. (2005). Symbolic representation of musical chords: Proposed extensions to the HarmO ontology. In Proceedings of the International Society for Music Information Retrieval Conference. link ↗ | Salamon, J., & Gómez, E. (2014). Melody extraction from polyphonic music signals using pitch contour characteristics. IEEE Transactions on Audio, Speech, and Language Processing, 20(6), 1759-1770. link ↗ |
| Aliasnamen | structural segmentation, music structure analysis, section boundary detection | pulse detection, beat detection, metrical analysis | chord estimation, harmonic analysis, chord detection | pitch contour extraction, melodic line extraction, f0 tracking |
| Verwandt | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
| Zusammenfassung≠ | Music segmentation is the task of dividing a musical recording into distinct structural sections (e.g., verse, chorus, bridge, pre-chorus, outro). Introduced by Goto (2001), it identifies major structural boundaries and labels sections according to musical form. Segmentation is essential for music understanding, audio editing, and composition analysis. It enables higher-level tasks like cover song identification and song structure-aware music generation. | Beat tracking is an algorithm for automatically identifying the temporal positions of musical beats in audio recordings. It has been widely studied since the early 2000s, particularly for rhythm analysis and music synchronization applications. The problem is central to music information retrieval and essential for music-aware systems. | Chord recognition is the task of automatically identifying the harmonic chords present in a musical recording and estimating when chord changes occur. Introduced formally by Harte et al. (2005), it is a cornerstone of music analysis and widely used in music education, cover song analysis, and musical structure understanding. Modern systems use deep learning to classify and sequence chords in real time. | Melody extraction is the task of automatically isolating the main melodic contour from polyphonic music recordings. It originated from music transcription research in the 2000s and addresses the core challenge of human pitch perception: identifying the perceptually dominant pitch when many instruments play simultaneously. Modern approaches use deep learning and are essential for music analysis, cover song detection, and music-to-lyrics alignment. |
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