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| Der t-Test für unabhängige Stichproben× | Unabhängiger t-Test für zwei Stichproben× | |
|---|---|---|
| Fachgebiet | Statistik | Statistik |
| Familie | Hypothesis test | Hypothesis test |
| Entstehungsjahr | 1908 | 1908 |
| Urheber | Student (W. S. Gosset) | Student (W. S. Gosset) |
| Typ | Parametric mean comparison | Parametric mean comparison |
| Wegweisende Quelle≠ | Student (W. S. Gosset) (1908). The probable error of a mean. Biometrika, 6(1), 1–25. DOI ↗ | Student (1908). The probable error of a mean. Biometrika, 6(1), 1–25. DOI ↗ |
| Aliasnamen | two-sample t-test, unpaired t-test, Student t-test, independent groups t-test | student t-test, two-sample t-test, unpaired t-test, bağımsız örneklem t-testi |
| Verwandt | 4 | 4 |
| Zusammenfassung≠ | The independent samples t-test is a parametric hypothesis test that determines whether the means of two independent, unrelated groups differ significantly on a continuous outcome variable. Derived from Gosset's 1908 t-distribution, it is one of the most widely used inferential tests in social, behavioral, biomedical, and experimental sciences. | The independent samples t-test is a parametric hypothesis test that compares the means of two independent groups to decide whether they differ significantly. It builds on the t-distribution introduced by Student (W. S. Gosset) in 1908 and assumes the measured values are continuous, approximately normally distributed, and have equal variances. |
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