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Strukturelt brud OLS×Zivot-Andrews Strukturel Brud Test×
FagområdeØkonometriØkonometri
FamilieRegression modelRegression model
Oprindelsesår1960–19981992
OphavspersonChow (1960) for the breakpoint test; Bai & Perron (1998) for multiple break estimationEric Zivot and Donald W. K. Andrews
TypeSegmented linear regressionUnit root test with endogenous structural break
Oprindelig kildeBai, J., & Perron, P. (1998). Estimating and testing linear models with multiple structural changes. Econometrica, 66(1), 47–78. DOI ↗Zivot, E., & Andrews, D. W. K. (1992). Further evidence on the great crash, the oil-price shock, and the unit-root hypothesis. Journal of Business & Economic Statistics, 10(3), 251–270. DOI ↗
AliasserOLS with structural breaks, piecewise OLS, regime-switching OLS, breakpoint regressionZA test, Zivot-Andrews unit root test, endogenous structural break unit root test, ZA structural break test
Relaterede66
ResuméStructural Break OLS extends ordinary least squares to allow regression coefficients to shift at one or more breakpoints in time or across regimes. Rather than forcing a single coefficient vector across the entire sample, the model partitions the data and estimates a separate OLS regression within each segment, making it appropriate when economic relationships are suspected to change due to policy shifts, crises, or other structural events.The Zivot-Andrews (ZA) test is a unit root test that endogenously identifies the most likely location of a single structural break in a time series. Unlike the standard ADF test, it does not require the researcher to pre-specify when the break occurred, making it robust to data-driven regime shifts such as policy changes, financial crises, or major economic events.
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ScholarGateSammenlign metoder: Structural Break OLS · Zivot-Andrews Structural Break Test. Hentet 2026-06-18 fra https://scholargate.app/da/compare