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Self-Compassion Scale×Toronto Empathy Questionnaire×
FagområdeSocialpsykologiSocialpsykologi
FamilieProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Oprindelsesår20032009
OphavspersonKristin NeffRandy Spreng, Mary McKinnon, Raymond Mar, and Brian Levine
TypeMindful self-kindness and psychological resilience measureEmpathic ability and emotional responsiveness measure
Oprindelig kildeNeff, K. D. (2003). The development and validation of a scale to measure self-compassion. Self and Identity, 2(3), 223–250. DOI ↗Spreng, R. N., McKinnon, M. C., Mar, R. A., & Levine, B. (2009). The Toronto Empathy Questionnaire: Scale development and initial validation of a factor-analytic solution to multiple empathy measures. Journal of Personality Assessment, 91(1), 62–71. DOI ↗
AliasserSCS, Neff Self-Compassion ScaleTEQ, Toronto Empathy Scale
Relaterede33
ResuméThe Self-Compassion Scale (SCS) is a 26-item measure assessing self-compassion—the capacity to relate to oneself with kindness and understanding, rather than harsh self-judgment, in the face of difficulty or failure. Developed by Kristin Neff in 2003, the SCS operationalizes self-compassion as a multidimensional construct involving self-kindness (versus self-criticism), common humanity (versus isolation), and mindfulness (versus over-identification with negative emotions). The instrument has become standard in clinical, positive psychology, and health psychology research examining resilience, well-being, and mental health.The Toronto Empathy Questionnaire (TEQ) is a 16-item self-report measure of empathic ability and emotional responsiveness to others' emotions. Developed by Randy Spreng and colleagues in 2009, the TEQ captures affective empathy—the capacity to feel and share another person's emotions—rather than cognitive perspective-taking. The scale has become widely used in social, clinical, and neuroscience research examining individual differences in emotional empathy and its correlates with mental health, prosocial behavior, and brain structure.
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ScholarGateSammenlign metoder: Self-Compassion Scale · Toronto Empathy Questionnaire. Hentet 2026-06-18 fra https://scholargate.app/da/compare