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Klasserums-observation×Lesson Study×
FagområdeFeltmetoderFeltmetoder
FamilieProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Oprindelsesår1960s (Flanders Interaction Analysis); refined through 1990s–2000sLate 19th century Japan; international dissemination from 1999
OphavspersonNed Flanders (systematic interaction analysis); Robert Pianta et al. (CLASS system)Japanese elementary school teachers (formalized); introduced to Western research by James Stigler & James Hiebert
TypeQualitative and quantitative observational researchCollaborative practitioner inquiry / professional development research
Oprindelig kildeFlanders, N. A. (1970). Analyzing Teaching Behavior. Addison-Wesley. link ↗Stigler, J. W., & Hiebert, J. (1999). The Teaching Gap: Best Ideas from the World's Teachers for Improving Education in the Classroom. Free Press. ISBN: 978-0684852744
Aliasserclassroom observation research, structured classroom observation, instructional observation, lesson observationJugyou Kenkyuu, LS, collaborative lesson research, teaching study
Relaterede65
ResuméClassroom observation is a field research method in which a trained observer systematically watches, documents, and analyzes teaching and learning events as they occur in a real classroom setting. It can be structured (using a predefined coding instrument such as Flanders Interaction Analysis or CLASS), semi-structured, or open-ended (ethnographic notes), and is used across educational research, teacher professional development, school evaluation, and curriculum studies to generate ecologically valid evidence about instructional practice.Lesson study is a structured, cyclical form of professional development and educational research in which a team of teachers collaboratively plans a single 'research lesson,' observes it live in a classroom, analyzes student learning in detail, revises the lesson, and shares findings with the broader teaching community. Originating in Japanese elementary schools and brought to international attention by Stigler and Hiebert's 1999 comparative study, it has become one of the most widely adopted teacher-led inquiry methods worldwide.
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ScholarGateSammenlign metoder: Classroom Observation · Lesson Study. Hentet 2026-06-17 fra https://scholargate.app/da/compare