Porovnat metody
Prohlédněte si vybrané metody vedle sebe; řádky, které se liší, jsou zvýrazněny.
| Robustní regrese W-estimátorem (Welsch / Tukey Bisquare)× | S-odhadzovač pro robustní regresi× | |
|---|---|---|
| Obor | Statistika | Statistika |
| Rodina | Regression model | Regression model |
| Rok vzniku≠ | 1974 | 1984 |
| Tvůrce≠ | Beaton & Tukey (bisquare weight); Welsch (Welsch weight) | Rousseeuw & Yohai (1984) |
| Typ≠ | Robust regression (redescending M-estimator) | Robust linear regression |
| Původní zdroj≠ | Beaton, A. E. & Tukey, J. W. (1974). The Fitting of Power Series, Meaning Polynomials, Illustrated on Band-Spectroscopic Data. Technometrics, 16(2), 147-185. DOI ↗ | Rousseeuw, P. J. & Yohai, V. J. (1984). Robust Regression by Means of S-Estimators. In Robust and Nonlinear Time Series Analysis (Lecture Notes in Statistics, Vol. 26, pp. 256-272). Springer. DOI ↗ |
| Další názvy≠ | Tukey bisquare M-estimator, Welsch M-estimator, redescending M-estimator, W-Tahmin Edici (Welsch / Tukey Bisquare) | S-estimation, robust S-regression, S-Tahmin Edici |
| Příbuzné≠ | 4 | 5 |
| Shrnutí≠ | The W-estimator is a family of robust M-estimator variants for linear regression that use the Tukey bisquare and Welsch weight functions, introduced in the line of work going back to Beaton and Tukey (1974). Because its weights fall rapidly toward zero as a residual grows, it resists outliers more strongly than the Huber M-estimator. | The S-estimator is a robust linear-regression method, introduced by Rousseeuw and Yohai in 1984, that estimates the coefficients by minimising a robust M-estimate of the residual scale rather than the variance of the residuals. By driving down a bounded measure of residual spread it can attain a breakdown point of up to 50%, so it stays reliable even when a large share of the data are outliers, and it provides the first stage of the well-known MM-estimator. |
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