Porovnat metody
Prohlédněte si vybrané metody vedle sebe; řádky, které se liší, jsou zvýrazněny.
| Normalizace textu× | Rozpoznávání pojmenovaných entit (NER)× | |
|---|---|---|
| Obor | Dolování textu | Dolování textu |
| Rodina | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Rok vzniku | — | — |
| Tvůrce | — | — |
| Typ≠ | NLP preprocessing pipeline | NLP sequence-labelling task |
| Původní zdroj≠ | Baldwin, T. & Li, Y. (2015). An In-depth Analysis of the Effect of Text Normalization in Twitter. NAACL-HLT 2015. link ↗ | Nadeau, D. & Sekine, S. (2007). A survey of named entity recognition. Lingvisticae Investigationes. link ↗ |
| Další názvy≠ | Metin Normalleştirme, noisy-text normalization, text standardisation, lexical normalisation | NER, entity tagging, Adlandırılmış Varlık Tanıma (NER) |
| Příbuzné | 3 | 3 |
| Shrnutí≠ | Text normalization is an NLP preprocessing pipeline that converts noisy, abbreviated, or misspelled text — such as SMS messages, social-media posts, and OCR output — into a clean, standardised form. It is a prerequisite step for virtually every downstream NLP task, ensuring that inconsistent surface forms do not degrade tokenisation, parsing, or classification. The method gained systematic academic treatment through Baldwin and Li (2015) and Sproat and Jaitly (2017). | Named entity recognition (NER) is a natural-language-processing task that automatically detects and labels entities in text — such as people, organisations, locations, and dates. Surveyed by Nadeau and Sekine (2007) and later advanced with neural architectures by Lample et al. (2016), it turns free-running text into tagged spans that downstream tools can use. |
| ScholarGateDatová sada ↗ |
|
|