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| Plagi de calcs literals× | Detecció de similituds amb Turnitin i iThenticate× | |
|---|---|---|
| Camp | Ètica de la recerca | Ètica de la recerca |
| Família | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Any d'origen≠ | 1950s | 1997 |
| Autor original≠ | Academic integrity framework (modern definition) | Turnitin (1997), iThenticate (commercial variant) |
| Tipus≠ | Concept | Tool |
| Font seminal≠ | Council of Canadian Academies (2019). The state of science and technology in Canada. Ottawa: Council of Canadian Academies. link ↗ | Turnitin. (2023). Turnitin similarity detection and plagiarism detection technology. Retrieved from https://www.turnitin.com/products/similarity link ↗ |
| Àlies≠ | direct plagiarism, copy-and-paste plagiarism, literal copying | text-matching software, plagiarism detection software, similarity detection, originality reports |
| Relacionats≠ | 4 | 2 |
| Resum≠ | Verbatim plagiarism is the most straightforward and recognizable form of academic misconduct: copying text word-for-word from a source without quotation marks, citation, or attribution. It is the most easily detected form of plagiarism and carries severe institutional and career consequences. | Turnitin and iThenticate are commercial text-matching software tools used by educational institutions and academic journals to screen submissions for potential plagiarism. Turnitin is designed for student assignments; iThenticate is designed for researcher manuscripts. Both tools compare submitted text against billions of sources (web pages, academic databases, previously submitted documents) and generate a Similarity Index showing what percentage of the submission matches existing sources. These tools are screening instruments, not plagiarism detectors—they flag suspicious content for human review. |
| ScholarGateConjunt de dades ↗ |
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