Compara mètodes
Revisa els mètodes seleccionats l'un al costat de l'altre; les files que difereixen es ressalten.
| Emparellament Coarsened Exacte Espacial (Spatial CEM)× | Estimació Doblement Robusta Espacial× | |
|---|---|---|
| Camp | Inferència causal | Inferència causal |
| Família | Regression model | Regression model |
| Any d'origen≠ | 2012 (CEM foundation); spatial extension in applied literature 2015-present | 2010s–2020s |
| Autor original≠ | Iacus, King & Porro (CEM foundation, 2012); extended to spatial contexts by applied spatial econometricians | Extension of Robins, Rotnitzky & Zhao (1994) doubly robust framework to spatial settings; developed in spatial epidemiology and econometrics literature |
| Tipus≠ | Quasi-experimental matching estimator with spatial covariates | Semiparametric causal estimator |
| Font seminal≠ | Iacus, S. M., King, G., & Porro, G. (2012). Causal Inference without Balance Checking: Coarsened Exact Matching. Political Analysis, 20(1), 1-24. DOI ↗ | Papadogeorgou, G., Mealli, F., & Zigler, C. M. (2019). Causal inference with interfering units for cluster and population level treatment allocation programs. Biometrics, 75(3), 778-787. DOI ↗ |
| Àlies | Spatial CEM, Geographic CEM, Spatial exact matching, CEM with spatial covariates | Spatial DR, Spatial AIPW, Spatial augmented IPW, Doubly robust spatial causal estimation |
| Relacionats≠ | 6 | 5 |
| Resum≠ | Spatial Coarsened Exact Matching applies the Coarsened Exact Matching framework to study designs involving geographic units — neighbourhoods, census tracts, municipalities, or grid cells. Covariates are coarsened into discrete bins and units are matched exactly on those bins, with spatial attributes (location, adjacency, geographic characteristics) incorporated as matching dimensions to control for spatial confounding. | Spatial doubly robust estimation is a semiparametric causal inference method that combines propensity score weighting with outcome regression modeling — providing protection against misspecification of either component — while explicitly accounting for spatial autocorrelation among units. It extends the classical augmented inverse probability weighting (AIPW) estimator to settings where treatment assignment and outcomes are geographically clustered or spatially dependent. |
| ScholarGateConjunt de dades ↗ |
|
|