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| Inferència variacional robusta× | Inferència variacional× | |
|---|---|---|
| Camp | Bayesià | Bayesià |
| Família | Bayesian methods | Bayesian methods |
| Any d'origen≠ | 2008-2018 | 1999 |
| Autor original≠ | Fujisawa & Eguchi (2008); Futami, Sato & Sugiyama (2018) | Jordan, Ghahramani, Jaakkola & Saul |
| Tipus≠ | Robust approximate Bayesian inference | Approximate Bayesian inference |
| Font seminal≠ | Futami, F., Sato, I. & Sugiyama, M. (2018). Variational inference based on robust divergences. Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Statistics (AISTATS), PMLR 84:813-822. link ↗ | Jordan, M. I., Ghahramani, Z., Jaakkola, T. S., & Saul, L. K. (1999). An introduction to variational methods for graphical models. Machine Learning, 37(2), 183–233. DOI ↗ |
| Àlies≠ | RVI, robust VI, outlier-robust variational Bayes, power-divergence variational inference | VI, variational Bayes, VB, mean-field variational inference |
| Relacionats≠ | 6 | 4 |
| Resum≠ | Robust variational inference (RVI) extends standard variational inference by replacing the Kullback-Leibler divergence with a divergence measure that is less sensitive to outliers and model misspecification — such as the beta-divergence or a Renyi-type divergence. This yields posterior approximations that remain well-behaved even when a fraction of the data departs from the assumed model. | Variational inference (VI) is a family of techniques that turn Bayesian posterior computation into an optimisation problem. Instead of drawing samples from the exact posterior — as Markov chain Monte Carlo does — VI posits a simpler, tractable family of distributions and finds the member of that family closest to the true posterior by maximising the evidence lower bound (ELBO). Introduced in its modern graphical-model form by Jordan, Ghahramani, Jaakkola and Saul (1999) and given a comprehensive statistical treatment by Blei, Kucukelbir and McAuliffe (2017), VI is now the standard scalable inference engine in probabilistic machine learning. |
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