Compara mètodes

	Escala de Suport Organitzacional Percebut	Qüestionari d'Implicació Organitzacional de Porter
Camp	Comportament organitzatiu	Comportament organitzatiu
Família	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Any d'origen	1986	1974
Autor original	Robert Eisenberger	Lyman W. Porter
Tipus	Self-report questionnaire	Self-report questionnaire
Font seminal	Eisenberger, R., Huntington, R., Hutchison, S., & Sowa, D. (1986). Perceived organizational support. Journal of Applied Psychology, 71(3), 500–507.	Porter, L. W., Steers, R. M., Mowday, R. T., & Boulian, P. V. (1974). Organizational commitment, job satisfaction, and turnover among psychiatric technicians. Journal of Applied Psychology, 59(5), 603–609.
Àlies	POSS, POS Scale, Eisenberger Organizational Support	OCQ, Porter Scale, Affective Commitment
Relacionats	5	5
Resum	The Perceived Organizational Support Scale (POSS) measures employees' beliefs about the degree to which their employing organization values their contributions and cares about their well-being. Developed by Eisenberger and colleagues in 1986, it is a foundational construct in organizational psychology that predicts employee engagement, commitment, and performance. The scale is grounded in social exchange theory and reciprocity norms.	The Porter Organizational Commitment Questionnaire (OCQ) measures an employee's emotional attachment to, identification with, and involvement in their employing organization. Developed by Porter and colleagues in 1974, the original 15-item scale captures affective commitment—the genuine belief in and support for the organization's goals and values. The OCQ is one of the most extensively researched and validated commitment measures, predicting retention, absenteeism, and performance.