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| Ponderació Bayesiana de la Puntuació de Propensió× | Pes pesat per la probabilitat inversa (IPW / IPTW)× | |
|---|---|---|
| Camp | Inferència causal | Inferència causal |
| Família | Regression model | Regression model |
| Any d'origen≠ | 2009 | 2000 |
| Autor original≠ | McCandless, Gustafson & Austin | Robins, Hernán & Brumback |
| Tipus≠ | Bayesian causal weighting estimator | Causal inference weighting estimator |
| Font seminal≠ | McCandless, L. C., Gustafson, P., & Austin, P. C. (2009). Bayesian propensity score analysis for observational data. Statistics in Medicine, 28(1), 94–112. DOI ↗ | Robins, J. M., Hernán, M. A., & Brumback, B. (2000). Marginal Structural Models and Causal Inference in Epidemiology. Epidemiology, 11(5), 550-560. DOI ↗ |
| Àlies≠ | Bayesian PSW, Bayesian IPW, Bayesian inverse probability weighting, Bayesian propensity weighting | IPW, IPTW, inverse probability of treatment weighting, marginal structural model weighting |
| Relacionats≠ | 6 | 5 |
| Resum≠ | Bayesian Propensity Score Weighting estimates causal treatment effects in observational data by combining a Bayesian model for the propensity score with inverse probability weighting. By placing a prior over propensity-score parameters and propagating posterior uncertainty through the weighting step, this approach yields fully probabilistic uncertainty intervals for the average treatment effect, accounting for the uncertainty in both the score model and the outcome. | Inverse Probability Weighting is a causal-inference method that assigns each observation a weight equal to the inverse of its probability of receiving the treatment it actually received. Introduced by Robins, Hernán and Brumback (2000) for marginal structural models, it builds a pseudo-population in which treatment is independent of measured confounders, balancing selection bias. |
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