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কর্মক্ষেত্রের অভদ্রতা পরিমাপক×স্ট্যানফোর্ড প্রেজেন্টিজম স্কেল×
ক্ষেত্রপেশাগত স্বাস্থ্যপেশাগত স্বাস্থ্য
পরিবারProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
উদ্ভবের বছর20012002
প্রবর্তকLilia M. Cortina, Vicki J. Magley, Janet H. Williams, Regina D. Langhout; based on incivility concept by Andersson & PearsonClifford Koopman, Kenneth R. Pelletier, James Murray, and colleagues
ধরনSelf-report questionnaireSelf-report questionnaire
মৌলিক উৎসAndersson, L. M., & Pearson, C. M. (1999). Tit for tat? The spiraling effect of incivility in the workplace. Academy of Management Review, 24(3), 452-471. DOI ↗Koopman, C., Pelletier, K. R., Murray, J. F., Sharda, C. E., Berger, M. L., Turpin, R. S., ... & Bendel, T. (2002). Stanford Presenteeism Scale: Health status and employee productivity. Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 44(1), 14-20. DOI ↗
অপর নামWIS, Negative Acts Questionnaire (NAQ) - adaptedSPS-6, Presenteeism Scale
সম্পর্কিত55
সারসংক্ষেপThe Workplace Incivility Scale (WIS) is an assessment tool measuring exposure to low-intensity interpersonal mistreatment in occupational settings. Based on the concept of 'incivility' developed by Andersson and Pearson, and operationalized by Cortina and colleagues in 2001, the WIS captures rude, condescending, and hostile communication, excluding the overt aggression characteristic of workplace bullying or harassment. Workplace incivility is increasingly recognized as a significant occupational health risk with consequences for employee wellbeing, productivity, and organizational culture.The Stanford Presenteeism Scale (SPS-6) is a brief assessment tool measuring work productivity and performance among employees who are present at work despite health problems, personal issues, or other limitations. Developed by Koopman and colleagues in 2002, the SPS-6 quantifies the degree to which an employee's ability to concentrate, accomplish tasks, and maintain efficiency is compromised while working. Presenteeism—working while ill or impaired—is increasingly recognized as a significant occupational health concern with substantial economic and wellbeing consequences.
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ScholarGateপদ্ধতির তুলনা করুন: Workplace Incivility Scale · Stanford Presenteeism Scale. 2026-06-18 তারিখে সংগৃহীত, উৎস: https://scholargate.app/bn/compare