পদ্ধতির তুলনা করুন
নির্বাচিত পদ্ধতিগুলো পাশাপাশি পর্যালোচনা করুন; যে সারিগুলোয় পার্থক্য আছে সেগুলো চিহ্নিত করা হয়।
| SARIMA মডেল× | অটো রিগ্রেসিভ মুভিং অ্যাভারেজ (ARMA) মডেল× | অটোরিগ্রেসিভ মডেল (AR)× | Moving Average (MA) Model× | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ক্ষেত্র | অর্থমিতি | অর্থমিতি | অর্থমিতি | অর্থমিতি |
| পরিবার | Regression model | Regression model | Regression model | Regression model |
| উদ্ভবের বছর≠ | 1970 (first edition); 1976 (revised) | 1970 | 1970s (popularised 1976) | 1970 |
| প্রবর্তক≠ | Box, Jenkins, and Reinsel | George E. P. Box and Gwilym M. Jenkins | George E. P. Box and Gwilym M. Jenkins | Box and Jenkins |
| ধরন≠ | Seasonal time series model | Time series model | Time series model | Linear time series model |
| মৌলিক উৎস≠ | Box, G. E. P., Jenkins, G. M., & Reinsel, G. C. (1976). Time Series Analysis: Forecasting and Control (revised ed.). Holden-Day. ISBN: 978-0130607744 | Box, G. E. P., & Jenkins, G. M. (1970). Time Series Analysis: Forecasting and Control. Holden-Day. link ↗ | Box, G. E. P., & Jenkins, G. M. (1976). Time Series Analysis: Forecasting and Control (revised ed.). Holden-Day. ISBN: 978-0816211043 | Box, G. E. P., Jenkins, G. M., & Reinsel, G. C. (1976). Time Series Analysis: Forecasting and Control (revised ed.). Holden-Day. ISBN: 978-0130607744 |
| অপর নাম | SARIMA, seasonal ARIMA, Box-Jenkins seasonal model, ARIMA with seasonal component | ARMA, Box-Jenkins model, autoregressive moving average, AR(p)MA(q) | AR model, AR(p) model, autoregression, AR process | MA model, MA(q) process, moving-average process, Box-Jenkins MA |
| সম্পর্কিত≠ | 5 | 5 | 6 | 5 |
| সারসংক্ষেপ≠ | SARIMA extends ARIMA by adding seasonal autoregressive and moving-average operators to capture repeating patterns at fixed intervals — such as monthly, quarterly, or annual cycles. Denoted SARIMA(p,d,q)(P,D,Q)s, it is the standard workhorse for univariate seasonal time series forecasting in econometrics, economics, and official statistics. | The ARMA(p,q) model describes a stationary time series as a combination of two components: an autoregressive part that regresses the current value on its own past p values, and a moving average part that accounts for past q error terms. It is the foundational framework of the Box-Jenkins methodology for univariate time series modelling and short-run forecasting. | An autoregressive model of order p — AR(p) — expresses the current value of a time series as a linear function of its own p most recent past values plus a white-noise error. It is the building block of the Box-Jenkins family of time-series models and is widely used for forecasting stationary economic and financial series. | The Moving Average model of order q — written MA(q) — expresses the current value of a time series as a linear combination of the current and past random shocks (innovations). Unlike the AR model which uses lagged values of the series itself, the MA model uses lagged error terms, making it well-suited for capturing short-lived disturbances that dissipate over q periods. |
| ScholarGateডেটাসেট ↗ |
|
|
|
|