পদ্ধতির তুলনা করুন

	টেক্সট ফ্রিকোয়েন্সি অ্যানালাইসিস	শব্দভাণ্ডারের বৈচিত্র্য	অনুভূতি বিশ্লেষণ	টপিক মডেলিং
ক্ষেত্র	টেক্সট খনন	টেক্সট খনন	টেক্সট খনন	গভীর শিখন
পরিবার	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline	Machine learning
উদ্ভবের বছর	1949	—	—	1999–2003
প্রবর্তক	George K. Zipf (frequency-distribution foundation)	—	—	Hofmann, T. (pLSA, 1999); Blei, D. M., Ng, A. Y., & Jordan, M. I. (LDA, 2003)
ধরন	Descriptive text-mining analysis	Text quantification / lexical richness measurement	NLP text-classification task	Unsupervised generative probabilistic model
মৌলিক উৎস	Zipf, G. K. (1949). Human Behavior and the Principle of Least Effort. Addison-Wesley.	McCarthy, P. M. & Jarvis, S. (2010). MTLD, vocd-D, and HD-D: A validation study of sophisticated approaches to lexical diversity assessment. Behavior Research Methods, 42(2), 381-392.	Pang, B. & Lee, L. (2008). Opinion Mining and Sentiment Analysis. Foundations and Trends in Information Retrieval, 2(1-2), 1-135.	Blei, D. M., Ng, A. Y., & Jordan, M. I. (2003). Latent Dirichlet Allocation. Journal of Machine Learning Research, 3, 993–1022.
অপর নাম	word frequency analysis, n-gram frequency analysis, Metin Frekans Analizi	lexical richness, vocabulary richness, Sözcüksel Çeşitlilik Analizi	opinion mining, polarity detection, duygu analizi	Latent Semantic Analysis, probabilistic topic modeling, topic discovery, thematic modeling
সম্পর্কিত	4	3	3	5
সারসংক্ষেপ	Text frequency analysis is a descriptive text-mining method that counts how often words, n-grams, and phrases occur in a corpus to reveal content patterns and dominant themes. It rests on the frequency-distribution insight formalised by George K. Zipf (1949), that a few terms occur very often while most are rare, and it is one of the most basic and widely used entry points into quantitative text analysis.	Lexical diversity analysis quantifies how varied the vocabulary of a text is — how rich an author's word choice is — using measures such as the type-token ratio (TTR), MTLD, vocd-D, and Yule's K. The MTLD and vocd-D measures were validated by McCarthy and Jarvis (2010), building on earlier work by Tweedie and Baayen (1998) on the stability of lexical-richness measures.	Sentiment analysis, also called opinion mining, is a natural-language-processing task that detects the emotional tone of text — typically classifying it as positive, negative, or neutral. It turns unstructured opinion text into structured, quantifiable polarity signals using one of three families of approaches: sentiment lexicons, trained machine-learning classifiers, or pretrained transformer models.	Topic Modeling is a family of unsupervised probabilistic techniques for discovering latent thematic structure in large text collections. By learning which words tend to co-occur, models such as Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) automatically surface coherent topics — each represented as a distribution over vocabulary — without requiring labelled data.