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ডেম্পস্টার-শেফার প্রমাণ তত্ত্ব×Rule Induction (RIPPER)×
ক্ষেত্রসফট কম্পিউটিংযন্ত্র শিখন
পরিবারMachine learningMachine learning
উদ্ভবের বছর19761995
প্রবর্তকArthur P. Dempster & Glenn ShaferWilliam W. Cohen
ধরনUncertainty calculus for combining evidenceSupervised rule learning algorithm
মৌলিক উৎসDempster, A. P. (1967). Upper and lower probabilities induced by a multivalued mapping. The Annals of Mathematical Statistics, 38(2), 325–339. DOI ↗Cohen, W. W. (1995). Fast effective rule induction. Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Machine Learning, 115–123. DOI ↗
অপর নামevidence theory, belief functions, evidential reasoning, Dempster-Shafer kanıt teorisiRIPPER, Propositional Rule Learning, Kural Tümevarımı, Inductive Rule Learning
সম্পর্কিত42
সারসংক্ষেপDempster-Shafer theory is a mathematical framework for reasoning under uncertainty that generalizes Bayesian probability by representing ignorance explicitly. Instead of forcing a single probability on each hypothesis, it assigns belief mass to sets of hypotheses and derives a belief-plausibility interval, and it provides Dempster's rule for fusing evidence from multiple independent sources. Developed from Arthur Dempster's 1967 work and Glenn Shafer's 1976 monograph, it underpins evidential reasoning and sensor/decision fusion.Rule Induction, and specifically the RIPPER (Repeated Incremental Pruning to Produce Error Reduction) algorithm, is a supervised machine learning method that learns a compact set of IF-THEN classification rules from labeled training data. Introduced by William W. Cohen in 1995, RIPPER applies a separate-and-conquer strategy combined with minimum description length (MDL) pruning to generate rules that are both accurate and interpretable, making it a landmark algorithm in the field of inductive rule learning.
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ScholarGateপদ্ধতির তুলনা করুন: Dempster-Shafer Theory · Rule Induction. 2026-06-20 তারিখে সংগৃহীত, উৎস: https://scholargate.app/bn/compare