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কন্ডিশনাল লগিট মডেল (McFadden)×মাল্টিনোমিয়াল লজিস্টিক রিগ্রেশন×নেস্টেড লজিট ডিসক্রিট চয়েস মডেল×
ক্ষেত্রঅর্থমিতিঅর্থমিতিঅর্থমিতি
পরিবারRegression modelRegression modelRegression model
উদ্ভবের বছর197419741985
প্রবর্তকDaniel McFaddenMcFaddenDaniel McFadden; Ben-Akiva & Lerman
ধরনDiscrete choice model for alternative-specific covariatesMultinomial logistic regressionDiscrete choice regression model
মৌলিক উৎসMcFadden, D. (1974). Conditional logit analysis of qualitative choice behavior. In P. Zarembka (Ed.), Frontiers in Econometrics (pp. 105–142). Academic Press. ISBN: 978-0-12-776150-3McFadden, D. (1974). Conditional Logit Analysis of Qualitative Choice Behavior. In P. Zarembka (Ed.), Frontiers in Econometrics (pp. 105-142). Academic Press. ISBN: 978-0127761503Ben-Akiva, M., & Lerman, S. R. (1985). Discrete Choice Analysis: Theory and Application to Travel Demand. MIT Press. ISBN: 978-0-262-02217-0
অপর নামMcFadden's Choice Model, Discrete Choice Logit, Alternative-Specific Logit, Koşullu Logit Modelimultinomial logistic regression, polytomous logistic regression, softmax regression, Çok Kategorili Lojistik RegresyonTree Logit Model, Hierarchical Logit Model, Generalized Extreme Value Logit, İç İçe Logit Modeli
সম্পর্কিত353
সারসংক্ষেপThe Conditional Logit Model, introduced by Daniel McFadden in 1974, is a discrete-choice econometric model designed to explain an individual's selection among a finite set of mutually exclusive alternatives. Unlike multinomial logit, it uses covariates that vary across alternatives — such as price, travel time, or product attributes — making it ideally suited for revealed-preference studies in transportation, marketing, and labor economics.Multinomial logistic regression is a maximum-likelihood method for a nominal (unordered) dependent variable with more than two categories. Building on McFadden's 1974 treatment of qualitative choice, it gives each category its own set of coefficients relative to a reference category.The Nested Logit model is a discrete choice framework that groups mutually exclusive alternatives into hierarchical nests, allowing correlated unobserved utilities within each nest while maintaining independence across nests. Introduced formally by Ben-Akiva and Lerman (1985) and grounded in McFadden's Generalized Extreme Value (GEV) theory, it extends the standard Multinomial Logit by relaxing the restrictive Independence of Irrelevant Alternatives assumption within predefined groups of similar alternatives.
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ScholarGateপদ্ধতির তুলনা করুন: Conditional Logit · Multinomial Logit · Nested Logit. 2026-06-15 তারিখে সংগৃহীত, উৎস: https://scholargate.app/bn/compare