Сравнение на методи
Прегледайте избраните методи един до друг; редовете с разлики са откроени.
| Пространствено заякчено точно съвпадение (Spatial CEM)× | Метод на разликите в разликите (Difference-in-Differences, DiD)× | |
|---|---|---|
| Област≠ | Причинно-следствено заключение | Иконометрия |
| Семейство | Regression model | Regression model |
| Година на възникване≠ | 2012 (CEM foundation); spatial extension in applied literature 2015-present | 1994 |
| Създател≠ | Iacus, King & Porro (CEM foundation, 2012); extended to spatial contexts by applied spatial econometricians | Card & Krueger (canonical 1994 application); Angrist & Pischke (textbook treatment) |
| Тип≠ | Quasi-experimental matching estimator with spatial covariates | Causal inference / panel regression |
| Основополагащ източник≠ | Iacus, S. M., King, G., & Porro, G. (2012). Causal Inference without Balance Checking: Coarsened Exact Matching. Political Analysis, 20(1), 1-24. DOI ↗ | Angrist, J. D., & Pischke, J.-S. (2009). Mostly Harmless Econometrics: An Empiricist's Companion. Princeton University Press. ISBN: 978-0691120355 |
| Други названия≠ | Spatial CEM, Geographic CEM, Spatial exact matching, CEM with spatial covariates | diff-in-diff, DiD, Farkların Farkı (Diff-in-Diff) |
| Свързани≠ | 6 | 5 |
| Резюме≠ | Spatial Coarsened Exact Matching applies the Coarsened Exact Matching framework to study designs involving geographic units — neighbourhoods, census tracts, municipalities, or grid cells. Covariates are coarsened into discrete bins and units are matched exactly on those bins, with spatial attributes (location, adjacency, geographic characteristics) incorporated as matching dimensions to control for spatial confounding. | Difference-in-Differences is a causal-inference method that estimates the effect of an intervention by comparing how a treatment group and a control group change over time. Made famous by Card and Krueger's 1994 minimum-wage study and developed in Angrist and Pischke's Mostly Harmless Econometrics, it isolates the treatment effect as the difference between the two groups' before-after changes. |
| ScholarGateНабор от данни ↗ |
|
|