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Надежден GMM с първи разлики×Разлика GMM (оценител на Арeлано-Бонд)×
ОбластИконометрияИконометрия
СемействоRegression modelRegression model
Година на възникване1991 / 20051991
СъздателArellano & Bond (1991); robust inference extension via Windmeijer (2005)Manuel Arellano and Stephen Bond
ТипGMM estimator with robust standard errorsGMM panel estimator
Основополагащ източникArellano, M., & Bond, S. (1991). Some tests of specification for panel data: Monte Carlo evidence and an application to employment equations. The Review of Economic Studies, 58(2), 277-297. DOI ↗Arellano, M., & Bond, S. (1991). Some tests of specification for panel data: Monte Carlo evidence and an application to employment equations. Review of Economic Studies, 58(2), 277–297. DOI ↗
Други названияrobust Arellano-Bond estimator, difference GMM with robust SE, HAC difference GMM, AB-GMM robustArellano-Bond estimator, AB-GMM, first-difference GMM, difference GMM estimator
Свързани65
РезюмеRobust Difference GMM applies the Arellano-Bond first-difference GMM estimator with heteroscedasticity- and autocorrelation-consistent (HAC) or Windmeijer-corrected standard errors, delivering valid inference for dynamic panel models even when error variances are non-constant or residuals are cross-sectionally correlated.Difference GMM, introduced by Arellano and Bond (1991), estimates dynamic panel data models by first-differencing the equation to remove fixed effects, then using lagged levels of the endogenous variables as GMM instruments. It is the standard approach when a lagged dependent variable or other endogenous regressors are present in a panel with many units and few time periods.
ScholarGateНабор от данни
  1. v1
  2. 2 Източници
  3. PUBLISHED
  1. v1
  2. 2 Източници
  3. PUBLISHED

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ScholarGateСравнение на методи: Robust Difference GMM · Difference GMM. Извлечено на 2026-06-17 от https://scholargate.app/bg/compare