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Скала за проактивна личност×Въпросник за психологически капитал×
ОбластОрганизационно поведениеОрганизационно поведение
СемействоProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Година на възникване19932007
СъздателThomas S. BatemanFred Luthans
ТипSelf-report questionnaireSelf-report questionnaire
Основополагащ източникBateman, T. S., & Crant, J. M. (1993). The proactive component of organizational behavior: A measure and correlates. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 14(2), 103–118. DOI ↗Luthans, F., Youssef, C. M., & Avolio, B. J. (2007). Psychological capital and beyond. Oxford University Press. ISBN: 978-0195388275
Други названияPPS, Bateman Crant Scale, ProactivityPCQ-24, PsyCap, Luthans Youssef Avolio
Свързани55
РезюмеThe Proactive Personality Scale (PPS) measures individual differences in the inclination to take action to shape one's environment and future. Developed by Bateman and Crant in 1993, it quantifies the stable tendency to anticipate and initiate change rather than react passively. The scale predicts career advancement, entrepreneurial intent, and organizational citizenship behaviors, making it valuable in selection, development, and research contexts.The Psychological Capital Questionnaire (PCQ-24) measures psychological capital—the positive psychological resources of efficacy, hope, resilience, and optimism—that enable individuals to thrive in demanding work environments. Developed by Luthans, Youssef, and Avolio in 2007, it operationalizes a positive organizational psychology framework that complements traditional competency assessments. PsyCap scores predict engagement, performance, well-being, and retention.
ScholarGateНабор от данни
  1. v1
  2. 3 Източници
  3. PUBLISHED
  1. v1
  2. 3 Източници
  3. PUBLISHED

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ScholarGateСравнение на методи: Proactive Personality Scale · Psychological Capital Questionnaire. Извлечено на 2026-06-19 от https://scholargate.app/bg/compare