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Нелинеен авторегресивен модел с разпределени лагове (NARDL)×Метод на най-малките квадрати (МНК)×Системен GMM (Ареляно-Бовер / Блъндел-Бонд)×
ОбластИконометрияИконометрияИконометрия
СемействоRegression modelRegression modelRegression model
Година на възникване201420191998
СъздателShin, Yu & Greenwood-NimmoWooldridge (textbook treatment); classical least squaresArellano & Bover (1995); Blundell & Bond (1998)
ТипAsymmetric cointegration / error-correction modelLinear regressionDynamic panel data estimator
Основополагащ източникShin, Y., Yu, B. & Greenwood-Nimmo, M. (2014). Modelling Asymmetric Cointegration and Dynamic Multipliers in a Nonlinear ARDL Framework. In: Sickles, R. & Horrace, W. (Eds.), Festschrift in Honor of Peter Schmidt. Springer. DOI ↗Wooldridge, J. M. (2019). Introductory Econometrics: A Modern Approach (7th ed.). Cengage Learning. ISBN: 978-1337558860Arellano, M. & Bond, S. (1991). Some Tests of Specification for Panel Data: Monte Carlo Evidence and an Application to Employment Equations. Review of Economic Studies, 58(2), 277-297. DOI ↗
Други названияnonlinear ARDL, asymmetric ARDL, Doğrusal Olmayan ARDL (NARDL)ordinary least squares, classical linear regression, linear regression, en küçük kareler regresyonuArellano-Bover estimator, Blundell-Bond estimator, dynamic panel GMM, Sistem GMM (Arellano-Bover / Blundell-Bond)
Свързани454
РезюмеThe NARDL model, introduced by Shin, Yu and Greenwood-Nimmo in 2014, extends the ARDL framework to capture asymmetric long-run and short-run relationships, testing whether positive and negative changes in a regressor affect the dependent variable differently.Ordinary Least Squares is the classical linear regression method that explains a continuous outcome as a linear combination of predictors. It estimates the coefficients by minimising the sum of squared residuals, and under the Gauss-Markov assumptions these estimates are the best linear unbiased estimator (BLUE).System GMM is a generalized method of moments estimator for dynamic panel models that contain a lagged dependent variable. Introduced by Blundell and Bond (1998), building on Arellano and Bover, it augments the differenced equation of the earlier difference GMM (Arellano-Bond) with the equation in levels to deliver consistent estimates when N is large and T is small.
ScholarGateНабор от данни
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ScholarGateСравнение на методи: NARDL Model · OLS Regression · System GMM. Извлечено на 2026-06-18 от https://scholargate.app/bg/compare