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Модели за кредитен риск (Merton, KMV, CreditMetrics)×Модели за риск от ликвидност (Амихуд, Рол, LOT)×
ОбластФинансиФинанси
СемействоRegression modelRegression model
Година на възникване19742002
СъздателRobert C. Merton (structural model); J.P. Morgan / Gupton et al. (CreditMetrics)Amihud (2002); Roll (1984); Lesmond, Ogden & Trzcinka (LOT)
ТипStructural and portfolio credit risk modelLiquidity / illiquidity measurement models
Основополагащ източникMerton, R. C. (1974). On the Pricing of Corporate Debt: The Risk Structure of Interest Rates. The Journal of Finance, 29(2), 449-470. DOI ↗Amihud, Y. (2002). Illiquidity and Stock Returns: Cross-Section and Time-Series Effects. Journal of Financial Markets, 5(1), 31-56. DOI ↗
Други названияMerton model, KMV model, CreditMetrics, structural credit risk modelAmihud illiquidity, Roll spread estimator, LOT spread measure, Lesmond-Ogden-Trzcinka measure
Свързани55
РезюмеCredit risk models estimate the probability that a borrower defaults and the resulting distribution of credit losses. The structural approach was introduced by Robert C. Merton in 1974, treating a firm's equity as a call option on its assets, and was later extended into the KMV distance-to-default framework and the CreditMetrics rating-transition portfolio model published by J.P. Morgan in 1997.Liquidity Risk Models are a family of measures that quantify how easily an asset trades by capturing its price impact, its effective bid-ask spread, and a holding-period adjustment. The family brings together the Amihud illiquidity ratio (Amihud, 2002), the Roll serial-covariance spread estimator (Roll, 1984), and the LOT (Lesmond-Ogden-Trzcinka) realised-spread measure.
ScholarGateНабор от данни
  1. v1
  2. 2 Източници
  3. PUBLISHED
  1. v1
  2. 2 Източници
  3. PUBLISHED

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ScholarGateСравнение на методи: Credit Risk Models · Liquidity Risk Models. Извлечено на 2026-06-19 от https://scholargate.app/bg/compare