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آلية فيكري-كلارك-جروفز (VCG)×توازن ناش (Nash Equilibrium)×
المجالنظرية الألعابنظرية الألعاب
العائلةMachine learningMachine learning
سنة النشأة19611950
صاحب الطريقةWilliam Vickrey, Edward Clarke, Theodore GrovesJohn Nash
النوعalgorithmalgorithm
المصدر التأسيسيVickrey, W. (1961). Counterspeculation, auctions, and competitive sealed bids. The Journal of Finance, 16(1), 8-37. DOI ↗Nash, J. F. (1950). Equilibrium points in N-person games. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 36(1), 48-49. DOI ↗
الأسماء البديلةVickrey Mechanism, Generalized Vickrey Auction, Truthful MechanismLemke-Howson Equilibrium, Completely Labeled Pair
ذات صلة44
الملخصThe Vickrey-Clarke-Groves (VCG) Mechanism is a truthful mechanism design solution that allocates resources and determines payments to incentivize participants to reveal their true valuations. Building on William Vickrey's 1961 sealed-bid auction work and extended by Clarke and Groves, VCG ensures that reporting truth is a dominant strategy for all participants, achieving allocative efficiency while maximizing total surplus.Nash Equilibrium is a game-theoretic solution concept where no player can unilaterally deviate to improve their payoff. Formalized by John Nash in 1950, the Lemke-Howson algorithm computationally finds equilibria in bimatrix games by identifying completely labeled vertex pairs in the strategy polytopes.
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ScholarGateقارن الطرق: VCG Mechanism · Nash Equilibrium. استُرجع بتاريخ 2026-06-19 من https://scholargate.app/ar/compare