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راجع الطرق التي اخترتها جنبًا إلى جنب؛ الصفوف المختلفة مميَّزة.

استبيان النية الريادية×مقياس التقييم الذاتي الأساسي×
المجالالسلوك التنظيميالسلوك التنظيمي
العائلةProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
سنة النشأة20091997
صاحب الطريقةFrancisco LiñánTimothy A. Judge
النوعSelf-report questionnaireSelf-report questionnaire
المصدر التأسيسيLiñán, F., & Chen, Y. W. (2009). Development and cross-cultural validation of a specific instrument to measure entrepreneurial intentions. Journal of International Entrepreneurship, 7(3), 238–259. link ↗Judge, T. A., Locke, E. A., & Durham, C. C. (1997). The dispositional causes of job satisfaction: A core evaluations approach. Research in Organizational Behavior, 19, 151–188. link ↗
الأسماء البديلةEIQ, Liñán Intention ScaleCSES, Judge Scale, Core Self-Assessment
ذات صلة55
الملخصThe Entrepreneurial Intention Questionnaire (EIQ) is a 6-item self-report instrument designed to measure an individual's intention to start a new business. Developed by Liñán and Chen in 2009, it is grounded in the Theory of Planned Behavior and has become widely used across entrepreneurship research and education. The scale captures readiness and commitment to pursuing entrepreneurial ventures.The Core Self-Evaluations Scale (CSES) measures fundamental assessments people make about their own worth, competence, and ability to meet life demands. Developed by Judge and colleagues starting in 1997, the 12-item scale captures a broad personality dimension encompassing self-esteem, self-efficacy, locus of control, and emotional stability. Core self-evaluations predict job satisfaction, life satisfaction, engagement, and performance across occupations.
ScholarGateمجموعة البيانات
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  2. 3 المصادر
  3. PUBLISHED
  1. v1
  2. 3 المصادر
  3. PUBLISHED

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ScholarGateقارن الطرق: Entrepreneurial Intention Questionnaire · Core Self-Evaluations Scale. استُرجع بتاريخ 2026-06-19 من https://scholargate.app/ar/compare