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اختبار صلاحية القيمة المعرضة للخطر (VaR)×نموذج GARCH (التنبؤ بالتقلب)×
المجالالتمويلالاقتصاد القياسي
العائلةRegression modelRegression model
سنة النشأة19981986
صاحب الطريقةKupiec (1995); Christoffersen (1998); Engle & Manganelli (DQ test)Tim Bollerslev
النوعStatistical hypothesis tests on VaR violation sequencesConditional volatility model
المصدر التأسيسيKupiec, P. H. (1995). Techniques for Verifying the Accuracy of Risk Measurement Models. The Journal of Derivatives, 3(2), 73-84. DOI ↗Bollerslev, T. (1986). Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity. Journal of Econometrics, 31(3), 307–327. DOI ↗
الأسماء البديلةVaR backtest, Kupiec test, Christoffersen test, Dynamic Quantile testGARCH, GARCH(1,1), conditional volatility model, GARCH Modeli (Oynaklık Tahmini)
ذات صلة35
الملخصVaR backtesting is a family of statistical tests that validate a risk model by comparing its Value-at-Risk forecasts against realised losses. It builds on Kupiec's (1995) unconditional coverage test, Christoffersen's (1998) conditional coverage test, and the Engle-Manganelli Dynamic Quantile (DQ) test.The Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity (GARCH) model, introduced by Tim Bollerslev in 1986, models the time-varying conditional variance of a financial time series. It captures volatility clustering and the ARCH effect, and is the standard tool for estimating risk and volatility in return series.
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ScholarGateقارن الطرق: VaR Backtesting · GARCH Model. استُرجع بتاريخ 2026-06-15 من https://scholargate.app/ar/compare