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نموذج APARCH (Asymmetric Power ARCH): نمذجة مرنة للتقلبات للعوائد المالية×نموذج GJR-GARCH (GARCH غير المتماثل)×
المجالالاقتصاد القياسيالاقتصاد القياسي
العائلةRegression modelRegression model
سنة النشأة19931993
صاحب الطريقةDing, Granger & EngleGlosten, Jagannathan & Runkle (1993); Zakoian (1994)
النوعConditional heteroscedasticity modelAsymmetric conditional volatility model
المصدر التأسيسيDing, Z., Granger, C. W. J., & Engle, R. F. (1993). A long memory property of stock market returns and a new model. Journal of Empirical Finance, 1(1), 83–106. DOI ↗Glosten, L. R., Jagannathan, R. & Runkle, D. E. (1993). On the Relation Between the Expected Value and the Volatility of the Nominal Excess Return on Stocks. The Journal of Finance, 48(5), 1779-1801. DOI ↗
الأسماء البديلةAsymmetric Power ARCH, Power ARCH, APGARCH, Asimetrik Güç ARCHasymmetric GARCH, leverage GARCH, TGARCH, GJR-GARCH — Asimetrik GARCH (Glosten-Jagannathan-Runkle)
ذات صلة35
الملخصAPARCH, introduced by Ding, Granger, and Engle (1993) while studying long-memory properties of stock market returns, extends the GARCH family by allowing both the power transformation of conditional volatility and an asymmetric response to positive and negative shocks. The model nests at least seven well-known ARCH-type specifications as special cases, making it a unifying framework for volatility modelling in financial econometrics.GJR-GARCH is a variant of the GARCH conditional-volatility model that captures the asymmetric effect of negative shocks on volatility using an indicator variable. It was introduced by Glosten, Jagannathan and Runkle (1993), with a closely related threshold formulation by Zakoian (1994).
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ScholarGateقارن الطرق: APARCH · GJR-GARCH. استُرجع بتاريخ 2026-06-18 من https://scholargate.app/ar/compare