Process / pipeline
缩写词扩展 — 缩写和短语解析
缩写词和首字母缩略词解析是一种自然语言处理流程,它利用文本的上下文线索,将文本中的每个短语映射到其完整定义。这在医学、法律和技术文档中尤为重要,因为同一个缩写词在不同领域可能具有完全不同的含义。该领域的基础算法由 Schwartz 和 Hearst (2003) 针对生物医学文献提出,此后已被神经和基于 Transformer 的方法所扩展。
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来源
- Schwartz, A.S. & Hearst, M.A. (2003). A Simple Algorithm for Identifying Abbreviation Definitions in Biomedical Text. Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing (PSB), 8, 451-462. link ↗
- Veyseh, A.P.B. et al. (2022). MACRONYM: A Large-Scale Dataset for Macroeconomic Acronym Understanding. Findings of NAACL 2022. link ↗
如何引用本页
ScholarGate. (2026, June 1). Abbreviation and Acronym Resolution. ScholarGate. https://scholargate.app/zh/text-mining/abbreviation-expansion
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