Machine learningBand Structure Method
紧束缚模型
紧束缚(TB)模型是一种简化的半经验方法,用于计算固体的电子能带结构和性质。TB模型由Slater和Koster于1954年提出,将电子在原子位点之间的跳跃视为主要的相互作用,从而能够高效地计算各种材料的能带色散。
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来源
- Slater, J. C., Koster, G. F. (1954). Simplified LCAO method for the periodic potential problem. Physical Review, 94, 1498–1524. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRev.94.1498 ↗
- Ashcroft, N. W., Mermin, N. D. (1976). Solid State Physics. Holt, Rinehart and Winston. link ↗
- Mahan, G. D. (2000). Many-Particle Physics (3rd ed.). Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers. link ↗
如何引用本页
ScholarGate. (2026, June 3). Tight-Binding Model. ScholarGate. https://scholargate.app/zh/quantum-computing/tight-binding-model
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