Machine learning
SHAP (SHapley Additive exPlanations)
SHAP 是一种模型解释方法,由 Scott Lundberg 和 Su-In Lee 于 2017 年提出,它利用合作博弈论中的 Shapley 值来衡量每个特征对个体预测的贡献程度,从而使黑箱机器学习模型的输出具有可解释性。它同时支持全局解释(整体特征重要性)和局部解释(特定预测值为何如此)。
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来源
- Lundberg, S.M. & Lee, S.-I. (2017). A Unified Approach to Interpreting Model Predictions. Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 30, 4766–4777. link ↗
如何引用本页
ScholarGate. (2026, June 1). SHAP (SHapley Additive exPlanations). ScholarGate. https://scholargate.app/zh/machine-learning/shap-analysis
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