Process / pipelineDatabase Scalability & Distribution
数据库分区
数据库分区是一种将大型表划分到多个物理存储单元或服务器的技术,以提高性能和可扩展性。分区在分布式数据库的背景下得到发展,它允许单个查询访问更小的数据子集,从而减少 I/O 并随着数据量的增长实现水平扩展。
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来源
- Stonebraker, M., & Schloss, G. A. (1986). Distributed INGRES to homogeneous and heterogeneous computer systems. Proceedings of the ACM SIGMOD International Conference on Management of Data, 64-77. link ↗
- Johnson, B. (2000). Distributed systems and databases (2nd ed.). New York: Morgan Kaufmann. link ↗
- Garcia-Molina, H., Ullman, J. D., & Widom, J. (2009). Database Systems: The Complete Book (2nd ed.). Pearson Education. link ↗
如何引用本页
ScholarGate. (2026, June 3). Database Table Partitioning and Sharding. ScholarGate. https://scholargate.app/zh/information-systems/database-partitioning