Process / pipelineForest biomass quantification and allometry
异速生长生物量方程
异速生长方程通过易于测量的树木尺寸（通常是胸径 (DBH)、树高和木材密度）来预测树木地上部分或总生物量。基于生物异速生长（尺度定律）并由 Chave、Niklas 等人规范化，异速生长方程是无需砍伐树木即可快速评估生物量的基本工具。它们在全球范围内用于碳核算、产量估算和生态系统特征描述。
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来源
- Chave, J., Andalo, C., Brown, S., et al. (2005). Tree Allometry and Improved Estimation of Carbon-Stock and Density in Tropical Forests. Oecologia, 145(1), 87–99. DOI: 10.1007/s00442-005-0100-x ↗
- Niklas, K. J. (1994). Plant Allometry: The Scaling of Form and Process. University of Chicago Press. link ↗
- West, G. B., Woodruff, W. H., & Brown, J. H. (2002). Allometric Scaling of Metabolic Rate from Molecules and Mitochondria to Cells and Mammals. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 99(Supplement 1), 2473–2478. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.012579799 ↗
- Feldpausch, T. R., Lloyd, J., Lewis, S. L., et al. (2012). Tree Height Integrated into Pantropical Forest Biomass Estimates. Biogeosciences, 9(8), 3381–3403. DOI: 10.5194/bg-9-3381-2012 ↗
如何引用本页
ScholarGate. (2026, June 3). Tree Biomass Estimation and Allometric Model Development. ScholarGate. https://scholargate.app/zh/forestry/allometric-biomass-equation
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