方法证据记录
Dynamic Panel Data Model
The dynamic panel data model extends standard panel regression by including a lagged value of the outcome variable as a regressor, capturing persistence and adjustment dynamics. Because the lagged dependent variable is correlated with the unit-specific fixed effect, ordinary OLS or within estimators are biased; GMM-based methods using internal instruments are the standard remedy.
源记录
引文逐字复制自方法源记录。这些引文不代表任何层级的验证。
Dynamic Panel Data Model
分类方法记录 · regression-model / econometrics
- Arellano, M., & Bond, S. (1991). Some tests of specification for panel data: Monte Carlo evidence and an application to employment equations. Review of Economic Studies, 58(2), 277–297. · DOI 10.2307/2297968
- Hsiao, C. (2003). Analysis of Panel Data (2nd ed.). Cambridge University Press. · ISBN 978-0521522717
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