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半监督视觉变换器

半监督视觉变换器 (Semi-supervised Vision Transformer) 将视觉变换器 (ViT) 的基于块 (patch-based) 的自注意力架构应用于仅有部分图像被标记的数据集,通过伪标签 (pseudo-labeling)、一致性正则化 (consistency regularization) 或自监督预训练任务 (self-supervised pretext tasks) 来利用大量未标记数据,最后在少量标记数据集上进行微调。该方法即使在标记图像稀缺的情况下也能达到接近监督学习的准确率。

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来源

  1. Dosovitskiy, A., Beyer, L., Kolesnikov, A., Weissenborn, D., Zhai, X., Unterthiner, T., Dehghani, M., Minderer, M., Heigold, G., Gelly, S., Uszkoreit, J., & Houlsby, N. (2021). An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scale. International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR 2021). link
  2. Zhai, X., Kolesnikov, A., Houlsby, N., & Beyer, L. (2022). Scaling Vision Transformers. Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), 12104–12113. link

如何引用本页

ScholarGate. (2026, June 3). Semi-supervised Vision Transformer (Semi-supervised ViT). ScholarGate. https://scholargate.app/zh/deep-learning/semi-supervised-vision-transformer

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ScholarGateSemi-supervised Vision Transformer (Semi-supervised Vision Transformer (Semi-supervised ViT)). 于 2026-06-15 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/deep-learning/semi-supervised-vision-transformer · 数据集: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20539026