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Machine learningDeep learning / NLP / CV

自监督Transformer

自监督Transformer是一种Transformer网络,它使用自动构建的监督信号(例如掩码令牌预测或下一句预测)进行预训练,而不是使用人工标注的标签。然后,将生成的表示在下游任务上进行微调或探测。BERT、GPT和ViT(处于掩码图像建模模式的Vision Transformer)是这种范式最广为人知的实例。

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来源

  1. Devlin, J., Chang, M.-W., Lee, K., & Toutanova, K. (2019). BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding. Proceedings of NAACL-HLT 2019, 4171–4186. DOI: 10.18653/v1/N19-1423
  2. Vaswani, A., Shazeer, N., Parmar, N., Uszkoreit, J., Jones, L., Gomez, A. N., Kaiser, L., & Polosukhin, I. (2017). Attention Is All You Need. Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 30. link

如何引用本页

ScholarGate. (2026, June 3). Self-supervised Transformer (Pretraining with Self-generated Supervision). ScholarGate. https://scholargate.app/zh/deep-learning/self-supervised-transformer

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被引用于

ScholarGateSelf-supervised Transformer (Self-supervised Transformer (Pretraining with Self-generated Supervision)). 于 2026-06-15 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/deep-learning/self-supervised-transformer · 数据集: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20539026