MCDMRankingcrisp
加法比率评估
ARAS（加法比率评估）是一种排序多标准决策（MCDM）方法，由 Zavadskas, E. K., Turskis, Z. 于2010年提出。它将多个标准得分的备选方案决策矩阵转化为结构化、可复现的结果。
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来源
- Zavadskas, E. K., Turskis, Z. (2010). A new additive ratio assessment (ARAS) method in multicriteria decision-making. Technological and Economic Development of Economy link ↗
如何引用本页
ScholarGate. (2026, June 2). Additive Ratio Assessment. ScholarGate. https://scholargate.app/zh/decision-making/aras
Which method?
Set this method beside its closest kin and read them side by side — the library lays the books on the table; the choice is yours.
- 层次分析法决策↔ compare
- Analytic Network Process (ANP，具有反馈和相互依赖性的AHP)决策↔ compare
- 最佳-最差法 (Best-Worst Method)决策↔ compare
- 贝叶斯BWM决策↔ compare
- 标准差与相关系数客观赋权法决策↔ compare
- 标准差法 (Criterion Impact LOSs objective weighting method)决策↔ compare
- CIMAS (Criterion Impact MeAsurement System)决策↔ compare
- 准则重要性通过准则间相关性 (CRITIC)决策↔ compare
被引用于
层次分析法Analytic Network Process (ANP，具有反馈和相互依赖性的AHP)最佳-最差法 (Best-Worst Method)贝叶斯BWM标准差与相关系数客观赋权法标准差法 (Criterion Impact LOSs objective weighting method)CIMAS (Criterion Impact MeAsurement System)准则重要性通过准则间相关性 (CRITIC)基于DEMATEL的ANP德尔菲法决策试验与评估实验室定义排序标准之间的相互关系香农熵权重法因子关系赋权法全一致法模糊完全一致性方法 (TFN)模糊ARAS模糊BWM模糊德尔菲法基尼系数加权犹豫模糊AHP (Hesitant Fuzzy AHP) (AHP-Hesitant Group Decision Making via HMPM)犹豫模糊语言AHP（HFLTS-包络线族：Yavuz 2015 + Özdağoğlu 2018）客观评价标准权重集成确定法层级基础权重评估线性最大值归一化准则重要性对数分解法基于对数百分比变化的客观赋权法基于类别评估技术的吸引力测量基于标准移除效应的方法改进的PSI方法用于客观赋权（改进的偏好选择指数赋权）确定客观标准权重的НМД方法PCA权重PIvot Pairwise RElative Criteria Importance Assessment修订版Simos程序ROC标准差权重简单权重计算SMART权重步骤权重评估比率分析摆动权重法基于斜率系数的目标权重确定方法加权影响非线性评估系统