方法对比

	Z数层次分析法	理想解相似优劣排序法	Z-数扩展的COPRAS
领域	决策	决策	决策
方法族	MCDM	MCDM	MCDM
起源年份	2020	1981	2011
提出者	Mahammad Nuriyev (Khazar University, Baku, Azerbaijan)	Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K.	Zadeh, L. A.
类型	Hierarchical pairwise comparison weighting under Z-number uncertainty	Distance-based (compromise)	Z-Number outranking/ranking — Z-Number (Z = (A, B): restriction A, reliability B; both fuzzy)
开创性文献	Nuriyev, M. (2020). Z-numbers Based Hybrid MCDM Approach for Energy Resources Ranking and Selection. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy	Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K. (1981). Multiple Attribute Decision Making: Methods and Applications — A State-of-the-Art Survey. Lecture Notes in Economics and Mathematical Systems, Vol. 186, Springer-Verlag	Zadeh, L. A. (2011). A note on Z-numbers. Information Sciences
别名	—	—	—
相关	8	8	8
摘要	Z-AHP (Z-Number Analytic Hierarchy Process) is a weighting multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Mahammad Nuriyev (Khazar University, Baku, Azerbaijan) in 2020. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	TOPSIS (Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K. in 1981. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	Z-COPRAS (Z-Number extension of COPRAS) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Zadeh, L. A. in 2011. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.