方法对比

	XGBoost	随机森林
领域	机器学习	机器学习
方法族	Machine learning	Machine learning
起源年份	2016	2001
提出者	Chen, T. & Guestrin, C.	Breiman, L.
类型	Ensemble (gradient-boosted decision trees)	Ensemble (bagging of decision trees)
开创性文献	Chen, T. & Guestrin, C. (2016). XGBoost: A Scalable Tree Boosting System. Proceedings of the 22nd ACM SIGKDD, 785–794.	Breiman, L. (2001). Random Forests. Machine Learning, 45, 5–32.
别名	XGBoost, extreme gradient boosting, scalable tree boosting	Rastgele Orman (Random Forest), rastgele orman, random decision forest, bagged tree ensemble
相关	5	4
摘要	XGBoost (Extreme Gradient Boosting) is a scalable tree-boosting algorithm introduced by Tianqi Chen and Carlos Guestrin in 2016. It builds a strong predictor by adding decision trees one at a time, each correcting the errors left by the trees before it, and is a powerful prediction method widely used in competitions.	Random Forest is an ensemble learning method, introduced by Leo Breiman in 2001, that grows many decision trees on bootstrap samples of the data and combines their votes to produce strong classification and regression. By pooling many slightly different trees, it produces more accurate and more stable predictions than any single tree.