方法对比
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| 基于体素的形态学分析× | 基于纤维束的空间统计× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 神经影像 | 神经影像 |
| 方法族 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 起源年份≠ | 2000 | 2006 |
| 提出者≠ | John Ashburner | Stephen M. Smith |
| 类型≠ | Structural MRI gray matter analysis pipeline | Diffusion MRI white matter analysis pipeline |
| 开创性文献≠ | Ashburner, J., & Friston, K. J. (2000). Voxel-based morphometry—the methods. NeuroImage, 11(6), 805–821. DOI ↗ | Smith, S. M., Jenkinson, M., Johansen-Berg, H., et al. (2006). Tract-based spatial statistics: voxelwise analysis of multi-subject diffusion data. NeuroImage, 31(4), 1487–1505. DOI ↗ |
| 别名 | VBM, grey matter morphometry | TBSS, white matter skeleton analysis |
| 相关≠ | 2 | 3 |
| 摘要≠ | Voxel-Based Morphometry (VBM) is a whole-brain statistical technique for detecting local differences in gray matter volume or concentration from structural MRI. Introduced by John Ashburner and Karl Friston in 2000, VBM enables researchers to identify regional brain volume changes associated with disease, aging, learning, and other factors without requiring a priori region-of-interest definitions. | Tract-Based Spatial Statistics (TBSS) is a voxel-wise analysis method for detecting group differences in white matter microstructure from diffusion MRI data. Published by Stephen M. Smith and colleagues in 2006, TBSS addresses registration and multiple comparison problems inherent in voxel-wise analysis by projecting individual FA maps onto a white matter skeleton derived from a population template. |
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