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类型学分析×内容分析×
领域田野方法质性
方法族Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
起源年份Late 19th century (Montelius ~1885); extended broadly through 20th centurySystematised through Krippendorff's methodology work; 4th edition 2018
提出者Oscar Montelius (seriation/typology in archaeology); formalized across disciplines through 19th–20th c. comparative humanitiesKlaus Krippendorff (systematic formulation); roots in early 20th-century communications research
类型Classificatory / interpretive methodQualitative / mixed-method research technique
开创性文献McKern, W. C. (1939). The Midwestern Taxonomic Method as an aid to archaeological culture study. American Antiquity, 4(4), 301–313. link ↗Krippendorff, K. (2018). Content Analysis: An Introduction to Its Methodology (4th ed.). Sage. ISBN: 978-1506395661
别名typology construction, artifact typology, type analysis, classificatory typologyİçerik Analizi, systematic content coding, quantitative content analysis
相关65
摘要Typological analysis is a systematic method for grouping objects, texts, legal categories, or social phenomena into defined types based on shared attributes. Originating in archaeology and linguistics, it is now widely applied across the humanities and social sciences to impose analytical order on diverse corpora, trace historical change, and enable meaningful comparison across cases or cultures.Content analysis is a systematic research technique for reducing text, visual, or media material into coded categories so that patterns can be counted, compared, and interpreted. Formalised by Klaus Krippendorff in his widely cited methodology textbook (latest edition 2018), the method sits at the boundary of qualitative and quantitative inquiry: it imposes structured, replicable coding on inherently meaning-laden material.
ScholarGate数据集
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ScholarGate方法对比: Typological Analysis · Content Analysis. 于 2026-06-17 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare