方法对比
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| Yuen's检验 (截尾均值检验)× | Mann-Whitney U 检验× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 统计学 | 统计学 |
| 方法族≠ | Regression model | Hypothesis test |
| 起源年份≠ | 1974 | 1947 |
| 提出者≠ | Karen K. Yuen | H. B. Mann & D. R. Whitney |
| 类型≠ | Robust two-group comparison | Nonparametric two-group comparison |
| 开创性文献≠ | Yuen, K. K. (1974). The Two-Sample Trimmed t for Unequal Population Variances. Biometrika, 61(1), 165-170. DOI ↗ | Mann, H. B. & Whitney, D. R. (1947). On a test of whether one of two random variables is stochastically larger than the other. Annals of Mathematical Statistics, 18(1), 50–60. DOI ↗ |
| 别名≠ | Yuen's test, Yuen-Welch test, robust mean comparison, kırpılmış ortalama testi | Mann-Whitney-Wilcoxon test, Wilcoxon rank-sum test, Mann-Whitney U Testi |
| 相关 | 4 | 4 |
| 摘要≠ | The trimmed mean test compares two groups using trimmed means, which discard a fixed proportion of the most extreme observations in each tail before averaging. Introduced by Karen K. Yuen in 1974, it is a robust alternative to the classical t-test when the data are non-normal or contain outliers and the population variances are unequal. | The Mann-Whitney U test is the nonparametric alternative to the independent samples t-test, comparing two independent groups by ranking all observations together rather than relying on their means. It was introduced by H. B. Mann and D. R. Whitney in 1947 and does not require the data to be normally distributed. |
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