方法对比
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| 耕作侵蚀模型× | 基于参考蒸散量(ETo)的灌溉计划× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 农学 | 农学 |
| 方法族 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 起源年份≠ | 1992 | 1998 |
| 提出者≠ | M. J. Lindstrom, W. W. Nelson, T. E. Schumacher | Richard G. Allen, Luis S. Pereira, FAO |
| 类型≠ | Physical transport and modeling pipeline | Water balance pipeline |
| 开创性文献≠ | Lindstrom, M. J., Nelson, W. W., & Schumacher, T. E. (1992). Soil movement by tillage as affected by slope. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 56(4), 1104-1108. link ↗ | Allen, R. G., Pereira, L. S., Raes, D., Smith, M., & Higgins, R. B. (1998). Crop evapotranspiration: Guidelines for computing crop water requirements. FAO Irrigation and Drainage Paper 56, Rome. link ↗ |
| 别名 | Tillage soil loss, Soil redistribution model, Erosion prediction | ETo-based irrigation, Water balance scheduling, Evapotranspiration scheduling |
| 相关 | 5 | 5 |
| 摘要≠ | Tillage Erosion Model is a physical transport and modeling pipeline for predicting soil movement and redistribution caused by tillage operations on sloping land. Developed by soil scientists (Lindstrom, Nelson, Lobb) in the 1990s–2000s, this method quantifies how plowing, disking, and other soil-disturbing implements physically move soil downslope, leading to long-term productivity loss on upper slopes and soil accumulation in valleys. | Irrigation Scheduling with ETo is a water balance pipeline for determining when and how much to irrigate based on reference evapotranspiration (ETo), soil properties, and crop water demand. Standardized by the FAO in the Penman-Monteith equation and widely adopted globally, this method enables efficient water use in irrigated agriculture. |
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