方法对比
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| 文本填空× | BERT 嵌入× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 文本挖掘 | 文本挖掘 |
| 方法族 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 起源年份≠ | 1953 (cloze); 2019 (neural span infilling) | 2019 |
| 提出者≠ | Wilson L. Taylor (cloze procedure, 1953); modern span infilling by Zhu et al. (2019) | Devlin, Chang, Lee & Toutanova (Google AI) |
| 类型≠ | NLP conditional text generation task | Contextual transformer text-representation method |
| 开创性文献≠ | Taylor, W.L. (1953). Cloze Procedure: A New Tool for Measuring Readability. Journalism Quarterly, 30(4), 415-433. link ↗ | Devlin, J., Chang, M.-W., Lee, K. & Toutanova, K. (2019). BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding. NAACL-HLT, 4171-4186. DOI ↗ |
| 别名≠ | cloze procedure, cloze test, masked language modeling, span infilling | contextual embeddings, transformer embeddings, BERT Tabanlı Metin Gömülmeleri |
| 相关 | 4 | 4 |
| 摘要≠ | Text infilling is a natural-language-processing task that completes missing words, phrases, or spans in a document by exploiting the surrounding context. Introduced as the cloze procedure by Wilson L. Taylor in 1953 as a readability measure, it was reformulated for neural models by Zhu et al. (2019) and is now used for data augmentation, writing assistance, and language-model evaluation. | BERT-based text embeddings, introduced by Devlin and colleagues at Google AI in 2019, turn text into context-sensitive dense vectors using a bidirectional Transformer encoder. Because the meaning of a word shifts with its context, BERT produces richer representations than static methods such as Word2Vec or topic models like LDA. |
| ScholarGate数据集 ↗ |
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