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| 儿童气质评估量表 (TABC)× | 新生儿行为评估量表 (NBAS)× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 新生儿学 | 新生儿学 |
| 方法族 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 起源年份≠ | 1984 | 1973 |
| 提出者≠ | William Fullard, Sean McDevitt, William Carey | T. Berry Brazelton |
| 类型≠ | Parent-report | Clinician-administered |
| 开创性文献≠ | Fullard, W., McDevitt, S. C., & Carey, W. B. (1984). Assessing Temperament in One- to Three-Year-Old Children. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 9(2), 205-217. DOI ↗ | Brazelton, T. B., & Nugent, J. K. (1995). Neonatal Behavioral Assessment Scale (3rd ed.). Cambridge University Press. link ↗ |
| 别名 | TABC, Temperament Assessment Battery | NBAS, Brazelton Scale |
| 相关 | 3 | 3 |
| 摘要≠ | The TABC is a parent-completed questionnaire assessing infant and toddler temperament characteristics in children aged 3 months to 3 years. Developed by Fullard, McDevitt, and Carey (1984), it measures nine temperament dimensions derived from the New York Longitudinal Study of Thomas and Chess: activity level, rhythmicity, approach/withdrawal, adaptability, intensity of reaction, threshold of responsiveness, mood, distractibility, and persistence. The TABC is widely used in pediatric and developmental psychology research to characterize individual differences in behavioral style and predict developmental trajectories. | The NBAS, commonly known as the Brazelton Scale, is a comprehensive neurobehavioral assessment tool designed to evaluate the behavioral competencies of newborns. Developed by T. Berry Brazelton and colleagues in 1973 and refined through multiple editions, it examines 28 behavioral items and 18 elicited reflex items to characterize a newborn's neurological integrity, behavioral capabilities, and individuality. The NBAS has become a foundational instrument in developmental pediatrics, neonatal neurology, and early intervention research. |
| ScholarGate数据集 ↗ |
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