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方法族Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
起源年份1980s–1990s (telephone-prompted diary variants)1920s–1940s (systematised by Allport, 1942)
提出者Diary methods: Ronald Burgess and colleagues (field research tradition); telephone-prompted variants emerged from experience sampling and health researchGordon Allport (systematic social-science use); Nels Anderson (early fieldwork diaries)
类型Longitudinal qualitative/quantitative data collectionQualitative / mixed-methods data-collection technique
开创性文献Burgess, R. G. (1984). In the Field: An Introduction to Field Research. Allen & Unwin. ISBN: 978-0415058711Alaszewski, A. (2006). Using Diaries for Social Research. Sage. ISBN: 978-0761941415
别名phone-prompted diary, telephone diary method, telephone-based research diary, CATI diarydiary study, diary technique, self-report diary, daily diary method
相关45
摘要The telephone-assisted research diary combines the longitudinal depth of diary methods with structured telephone prompting. Participants are contacted by researchers at scheduled intervals — daily, weekly, or event-contingent — and guided to reflect on and record recent experiences, behaviours, or feelings. The telephone call functions as both a prompt to ensure timely entries and as a brief interview that deepens the diary record beyond what participants might write unsupported.The diary method is a data-collection technique in which participants record their thoughts, behaviours, events, or experiences in their own words at regular or event-contingent intervals over a defined study period. By capturing data close in time to the event, diaries reduce retrospective recall bias and give researchers access to the texture of everyday life as it unfolds — something one-off surveys and retrospective interviews cannot provide.
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ScholarGate方法对比: Telephone-assisted Research Diary · Diary Method. 于 2026-06-18 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare