方法对比

	物质滥用细微筛查量表 (SASSI)	简明成瘾监测表 (BAM)	药物使用障碍识别测试 (DUDIT)
领域	成瘾医学	成瘾医学	成瘾医学
方法族	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
起源年份	1997	2013	2005
提出者	Miller, Lazowski	Cacciola, Alterman, Drapkin, Valadez	Berman, Bergman, Palmstierna, Schlyter
类型	Self-report	Self-report	Self-report
开创性文献	Miller, G. A. (1997). The Substance Abuse Subtle Screening Inventory-2 (SASSI-2) manual. Spencer, IN: Spencer Psychology Press.	Cacciola, J. S., Alterman, A. I., Drapkin, M. L., & Valadez, C. (2013). Development and initial validation of the Brief Addiction Monitor (BAM). Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 44(3), 256–263.	Berman, A. H., Bergman, H., Palmstierna, T., & Schlyter, F. (2005). Evaluation of the Drug Use Disorder Identification Test (DUDIT) in criminal justice and detoxification settings and in a Swedish population sample. European Addiction Research, 11(1), 22–31.
别名	SASSI	BAM	DUDIT
相关	4	4	4
摘要	The SASSI is a comprehensive self-report inventory designed to identify substance abuse and dependence through both direct and indirect assessment methods. Developed by Glenn Miller in 1997 and updated to the SASSI-3 format, it employs 'subtle' items that indirectly measure substance abuse risk without openly asking about drug or alcohol use, thereby reducing response bias and improving detection in individuals who may be motivated to minimize their substance use. The SASSI is widely used in clinical, occupational health, and criminal justice settings.	The BAM is a 17-item self-report instrument designed to provide rapid, multimodal assessment of substance use, craving, risk factors, protective factors, and psychosocial functioning in individuals receiving addiction treatment. Developed by Cacciola and colleagues in 2013, it serves as an efficient outcome monitoring tool for tracking treatment progress, identifying relapse warning signs, and guiding therapeutic adjustments. The BAM is useful in treatment settings where frequent assessment of multiple domains is needed to optimize care.	The DUDIT is a brief, gender-sensitive screening instrument designed to identify individuals with harmful or hazardous drug use patterns across a wide range of substances. Developed by Berman and colleagues in 2005, it serves as a primary care and public health screening tool to detect drug-related problems before they escalate to dependence or disorder. The DUDIT is freely available and has been validated in multiple languages and settings.