方法对比
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| 随机禁忌搜索× | 禁忌搜索× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域≠ | 仿真 | 优化 |
| 方法族 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 起源年份≠ | 1990s | 1989 |
| 提出者≠ | Glover, F. (base TS); stochastic extensions by various authors (1990s–2000s) | Fred Glover |
| 类型≠ | Stochastic metaheuristic optimizer | Local-search metaheuristic |
| 开创性文献≠ | Glover, F. (1990). Tabu search: A tutorial. Interfaces, 20(4), 74-94. DOI ↗ | Glover, F. (1989). Tabu Search — Part I. ORSA Journal on Computing, 1(3), 190–206. link ↗ |
| 别名≠ | STS, Randomized Tabu Search, Probabilistic Tabu Search, Noisy Tabu Search | Tabu Araması (Tabu Search), TS, tabu metaheuristic |
| 相关≠ | 5 | 4 |
| 摘要≠ | Stochastic Tabu Search (STS) is an extension of classical Tabu Search that introduces randomness into the neighborhood exploration and move-selection phases. By combining tabu memory — which forbids recently visited solutions — with probabilistic acceptance or random candidate sampling, STS escapes local optima more effectively and explores rugged solution landscapes that deterministic TS may fail to traverse. | Tabu Search is a local-search metaheuristic introduced by Fred Glover in 1989 that uses a tabu list — a short-term memory of recently visited solutions — to prevent cycling and escape local optima. By explicitly forbidding moves that reverse recent decisions, the algorithm explores the search space more broadly and, through long-term memory structures such as aspiration criteria, aims to approach the global optimum even in large, complex combinatorial problems. |
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