方法对比
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| 空间滞后模型（SAR / 空间自回归）× | 空间杜宾模型 (SDM)× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 空间分析 | 空间分析 |
| 方法族 | Regression model | Regression model |
| 起源年份≠ | 1988 | 2009 |
| 提出者≠ | Anselin (textbook formalisation); LeSage & Pace | LeSage & Pace |
| 类型≠ | Spatial autoregressive regression | Spatial regression model |
| 开创性文献≠ | Anselin, L. (1988). Spatial Econometrics: Methods and Models. Kluwer Academic. DOI ↗ | LeSage, J. & Pace, R. K. (2009). Introduction to Spatial Econometrics. CRC Press. DOI ↗ |
| 别名≠ | SAR model, spatial autoregressive model, spatial lag, Uzamsal Gecikme Modeli (SAR / Spatial Lag) | SDM, spatial mixed model, uzamsal durbin modeli |
| 相关 | 5 | 5 |
| 摘要≠ | The Spatial Lag Model is an autoregressive regression that assumes spatial dependence in the dependent variable itself: the outcome values of neighbouring units enter the model as an explanatory term (ρWy). It was formalised in Anselin's Spatial Econometrics (1988) and developed further by LeSage and Pace (2009), and it decomposes spillover effects into direct, indirect, and total impacts. | The Spatial Durbin Model is a general spatial regression model that includes a spatial lag of both the dependent variable (ρWy) and the explanatory variables (WXθ). Introduced as the recommended starting point by LeSage and Pace (2009), it nests the spatial autoregressive (SAR) and spatial error (SEM) models as special cases. |
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