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空间自举模拟×顺序蒙特卡洛×
领域贝叶斯贝叶斯
方法族Bayesian methodsBayesian methods
起源年份1990s–2000s1993 (particle filter); 2006 (SMC samplers)
提出者Lahiri and others, building on Efron's bootstrap (1979)Gordon, Salmond & Smith (particle filter); Del Moral, Doucet & Jasra (SMC samplers)
类型Resampling / simulationSequential Bayesian computation
开创性文献Lahiri, S. N. (2003). Resampling Methods for Dependent Data. Springer. ISBN: 978-0387009285Gordon, N. J., Salmond, D. J., & Smith, A. F. M. (1993). Novel approach to nonlinear/non-Gaussian Bayesian state estimation. IEE Proceedings F - Radar and Signal Processing, 140(2), 107–113. DOI ↗
别名spatial block bootstrap, spatial resampling, geostatistical bootstrap, bootstrap for spatial dataSMC, particle filter, sequential importance resampling, SMC sampler
相关46
摘要Spatial bootstrap simulation is a resampling technique designed for spatially dependent data. By resampling contiguous spatial blocks rather than independent observations, it preserves the local autocorrelation structure of the data and yields valid estimates of sampling variability for statistics computed on geographic or lattice observations.Sequential Monte Carlo (SMC) is a family of simulation-based algorithms that approximate evolving probability distributions by propagating and reweighting a cloud of weighted random draws called particles. It handles nonlinear, non-Gaussian models and streams of data naturally, making it the method of choice for real-time state estimation and posterior approximation over complex distributions.
ScholarGate数据集
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  2. 2 来源
  3. PUBLISHED
  1. v1
  2. 2 来源
  3. PUBLISHED

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ScholarGate方法对比: Spatial Bootstrap Simulation · Sequential Monte Carlo. 于 2026-06-15 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare