方法对比
并排查看您选择的方法；存在差异的行会高亮显示。
| 空间有序加权平均法× | Analytic Network Process (ANP，具有反馈和相互依赖性的AHP)× | 最佳-最差法 (Best-Worst Method)× | 准则重要性通过准则间相关性 (CRITIC)× | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 决策 | 决策 | 决策 | 决策 |
| 方法族 | MCDM | MCDM | MCDM | MCDM |
| 起源年份≠ | 2003/2006 | 1996 | 2015 | 1995 |
| 提出者≠ | Makropoulos, C. K.; Butler, D. | Saaty, T. L. | Rezaei, J. | Diakoulaki, D., Mavrotas, G., Papayannakis, L. |
| 类型≠ | Zone-stratified OWA — order weights λ_k vary per spatial zone, encoding spatially heterogeneous risk attitudes (ORness) while criterion weights w_k remain global | Weight_Subjective (pairwise comparison, supermatrix, network structure) | Pairwise comparison (best-to-others + others-to-worst vectors), LP | Statistical contrast intensity + correlation-based objective weighting |
| 开创性文献≠ | Makropoulos, C. K., Butler, D. (2006). Spatial ordered weighted averaging: incorporating spatially variable attitude towards risk in spatial multi-criteria decision-making. Environmental Modelling & Software DOI ↗ | Saaty, T. L. (1996). Decision Making with Dependence and Feedback: The Analytic Network Process. RWS Publications, Pittsburgh ISBN: 0-9620317-9-8 | Rezaei, J. (2015). Best-worst multi-criteria decision-making method. Omega DOI ↗ | Diakoulaki, D., Mavrotas, G., Papayannakis, L. (1995). Determining objective weights in multiple criteria problems: The CRITIC method. Computers & Operations Research DOI ↗ |
| 别名 | — | — | — | — |
| 相关 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 |
| 摘要≠ | SOWA (Spatial Ordered Weighted Averaging) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Makropoulos, C. K.; Butler, D. in 2003/2006. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result. | ANP (Analytic Network Process (AHP with feedback and interdependences)) is a weight subjective multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Saaty, T. L. in 1996. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result. | BWM (Best-Worst Method) is a weight subjective multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Rezaei, J. in 2015. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result. | CRITIC (CRiteria Importance Through Intercriteria Correlation) is a weight objective multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Diakoulaki, D., Mavrotas, G., Papayannakis, L. in 1995. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result. |
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