方法对比
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| 社会资本指数× | 广义信任量表× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 政治社会学 | 政治社会学 |
| 方法族 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 起源年份≠ | 1986–2000 | 1956–1994 |
| 提出者≠ | Pierre Bourdieu, Robert Putnam, Michael Woolcock | Morris Rosenberg, Toshio Yamagishi |
| 类型≠ | Self-report questionnaire / Behavioral frequency | Self-report questionnaire |
| 开创性文献≠ | Putnam, R. D. (2000). Bowling alone: The collapse and revival of American community. Simon & Schuster. link ↗ | Rosenberg, M. (1956). Misanthropy, political ideology, and political information. Public Opinion Quarterly, 20(2), 274-290. DOI ↗ |
| 别名 | SCI, Social Capital Scale | GTS, Trust in Strangers |
| 相关 | 5 | 5 |
| 摘要≠ | The Social Capital Index measures the stock of social connections, networks, and civic participation within an individual's or community's social ecosystem. Rooted in the theoretical work of Pierre Bourdieu and popularized by Robert Putnam, social capital encompasses bonding capital (ties within homogeneous groups), bridging capital (ties across different groups), and linking capital (connections to institutions and power). Comprehensive indices assess networks, trust, organizational membership, volunteering, and informal mutual aid. | The Generalized Trust Scale measures an individual's propensity to trust people in general, particularly strangers with whom they have no direct relationship. Originally developed by Morris Rosenberg in 1956 and later refined by Toshio Yamagishi and colleagues, it has become foundational in research on social capital, civic participation, and intergroup relations. |
| ScholarGate数据集 ↗ |
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